India is home to thousands of Gurudwaras that reflect the rich spiritual and historical heritage of Sikhism. While Punjab has the largest concentration of Gurudwaras, many other states also have important Sikh pilgrimage sites associated with the Sikh Gurus, historic events, and vibrant local Sikh communities.
From the sacred Golden Temple in Punjab to Takht Sri Patna Sahib in Bihar, Hazur Sahib in Maharashtra, and Hemkund Sahib in Uttarakhand, every state offers unique Gurudwaras that welcome visitors regardless of religion, caste, or nationality.
This guide provides a state-wise overview of some of the most well-known Gurudwaras in India, making it easier to plan your pilgrimage or learn about Sikh heritage across the country.
Quick Information
| Information | Details |
| Religion | Sikhism |
| Number of States Covered | Major Sikh Pilgrimage States |
| Entry Fee | Free |
| Open To | Everyone |
| Langar | Available at Most Gurudwaras |
| Dress Code | Head Covered and Modest Clothing |
| Best Time to Visit | Throughout the Year (Seasonal for Mountain Gurudwaras) |
Punjab
Punjab is the spiritual heartland of Sikhism and is home to the largest number of historic Gurudwaras, including three of the Five Takhts.
Major Gurudwaras
- Sri Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple), Amritsar
- Akal Takht, Amritsar
- Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib
- Takht Sri Damdama Sahib, Bathinda
- Gurudwara Dukh Niwaran Sahib, Patiala
- Gurudwara Tarn Taran Sahib
- Gurudwara Ber Sahib, Sultanpur Lodhi
- Gurudwara Baba Atal Rai Sahib
- Gurudwara Goindwal Sahib
- Gurudwara Fatehgarh Sahib
Why Visit?
Punjab offers the richest Sikh heritage, historic Gurudwaras, vibrant festivals, and countless opportunities to experience Langar and Seva.
Delhi
Delhi has several important Gurudwaras associated with Guru Har Krishan Ji and Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Bangla Sahib
- Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib
- Gurudwara Rakab Ganj Sahib
- Gurudwara Bala Sahib
- Gurudwara Moti Bagh Sahib
- Gurudwara Majnu Ka Tilla
Why Visit?
Delhi’s Gurudwaras combine historical significance with easy accessibility and attract both pilgrims and tourists throughout the year.
Bihar
Bihar is an important pilgrimage destination because it is the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji.
Major Gurudwaras
- Takht Sri Patna Sahib
- Gurudwara Guru Ka Bagh
- Gurudwara Handi Sahib
- Gurudwara Gai Ghat Sahib
- Gurudwara Bal Leela Sahib
Why Visit?
Patna Sahib is one of the Five Takhts and among the holiest Sikh pilgrimage sites.
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is home to one of the Five Takhts.
Major Gurudwaras
- Takht Sri Hazur Sahib, Nanded
- Gurudwara Mata Sahib Kaur Ji
- Gurudwara Sangat Sahib
- Gurudwara Nagina Ghat Sahib
Why Visit?
Hazur Sahib is one of Sikhism’s most sacred destinations and hosts major religious gatherings.
Uttarakhand
The Himalayan state of Uttarakhand is famous for its high-altitude Sikh pilgrimage.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Hemkund Sahib
- Gurudwara Govind Ghat
- Gurudwara Gobind Dham (Ghangaria)
Why Visit?
Hemkund Sahib offers one of the most scenic and spiritually significant pilgrimages in India.
Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh has several historic Gurudwaras connected with Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Guru Nanak Dev Ji.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Manikaran Sahib
- Gurudwara Paonta Sahib
- Gurudwara Rewalsar Sahib
Why Visit?
Beautiful mountain surroundings and historical importance make these Gurudwaras popular among pilgrims and tourists.
Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu & Kashmir has historic Gurudwaras linked to the travels of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and the Sikh community.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Chatti Padshahi, Srinagar
- Gurudwara Guru Nanak Dev Ji, Baramulla
Why Visit?
These Gurudwaras reflect the region’s rich Sikh history and peaceful surroundings.
Haryana
Haryana has several Gurudwaras connected with Sikh history and major highways, making them convenient pilgrimage stops.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Nada Sahib, Panchkula
- Gurudwara Manji Sahib, Ambala
- Gurudwara Lakhnaur Sahib
Why Visit?
The state is home to important historical Gurudwaras and is easily accessible from Delhi and Punjab.
Rajasthan
Rajasthan has Gurudwaras associated with Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Guru Nanak Dev Ji.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Budha Johad Sahib
- Gurudwara Singh Sabha, Jaipur
- Gurudwara Nanak Dwara, Udaipur
Why Visit?
The Gurudwaras of Rajasthan blend Sikh heritage with the state’s unique cultural landscape.
Uttar Pradesh
Several Gurudwaras in Uttar Pradesh commemorate the visits of Sikh Gurus.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Dukh Niwaran Sahib, Lucknow
- Gurudwara Guru Ka Tal, Agra
- Gurudwara Yahiyaganj Sahib
Why Visit?
The state offers important historical Gurudwaras spread across major cities.
Madhya Pradesh
The Sikh community has established several well-maintained Gurudwaras in Madhya Pradesh.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Imli Sahib, Indore
- Gurudwara Char Imli, Bhopal
Gujarat
Major cities in Gujarat have Gurudwaras serving both local residents and travelers.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Govind Dham, Ahmedabad
- Gurudwara Guru Nanak Darbar, Vadodara
West Bengal
West Bengal has historic Gurudwaras connected with Sikh history and trade routes.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Bara Sikh Sangat, Kolkata
- Gurudwara Behala Sangat
Karnataka
Karnataka’s major cities have prominent Gurudwaras serving local Sikh communities.
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Guru Nanak Jhira Sahib, Bidar
- Gurudwara Singh Sabha, Bengaluru
Telangana
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Saheb Ameerpet, Hyderabad
- Central Gurudwara Sahib, Secunderabad
Andhra Pradesh
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Guru Nanak Colony, Vijayawada
- Gurudwara Singh Sabha, Visakhapatnam
Tamil Nadu
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Guru Nanak Sat Sangh Sabha, Chennai
- Gurudwara Sahib, Coimbatore
Kerala
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Guru Singh Sabha, Kochi
- Gurudwara Sahib, Thiruvananthapuram
Odisha
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Singh Sabha, Bhubaneswar
- Gurudwara Cuttack Sahib
Chhattisgarh
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Dudhadhari Math Area, Raipur
- Gurudwara Singh Sabha, Bilaspur
Assam
Major Gurudwaras
- Gurudwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib, Guwahati
- Gurudwara Singh Sabha, Dibrugarh
Other States
Several other Indian states, including Goa, Jharkhand, Tripura, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, and the Union Territories, also have Gurudwaras serving local Sikh communities and visitors.
State-wise Summary
| State | Famous Gurudwaras |
| Punjab | Golden Temple, Akal Takht, Keshgarh Sahib, Damdama Sahib |
| Delhi | Bangla Sahib, Sis Ganj Sahib, Rakab Ganj Sahib |
| Bihar | Takht Sri Patna Sahib |
| Maharashtra | Takht Sri Hazur Sahib |
| Uttarakhand | Hemkund Sahib |
| Himachal Pradesh | Manikaran Sahib, Paonta Sahib |
| Haryana | Nada Sahib |
| Rajasthan | Budha Johad Sahib |
| Uttar Pradesh | Guru Ka Tal |
| Karnataka | Guru Nanak Jhira Sahib |
Tips for Visiting Gurudwaras
- Cover your head before entering.
- Remove footwear at the entrance.
- Wear clean and modest clothing.
- Maintain silence inside the prayer hall.
- Respect local customs and religious practices.
- Participate in Langar respectfully.
- Follow photography guidelines where applicable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which state has the most Gurudwaras in India?
Punjab has the largest number of Gurudwaras and is considered the spiritual center of Sikhism.
Which states have the Five Takhts?
The Five Takhts are located in Punjab, Bihar, and Maharashtra.
Can non-Sikhs visit Gurudwaras?
Yes. Gurudwaras welcome visitors from all religions and backgrounds.
Are Gurudwaras free to visit?
Yes. Entry to Gurudwaras is free, and most also provide free Langar.
Which is the highest Gurudwara in India?
Gurudwara Hemkund Sahib in Uttarakhand is one of the highest Sikh pilgrimage sites in the world.
Conclusion
Gurudwaras are spread across nearly every part of India, preserving the teachings of the Sikh Gurus and serving as centers of faith, equality, and community service. While Punjab remains the heart of Sikh pilgrimage, states such as Delhi, Bihar, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and many others are home to historically significant Gurudwaras that welcome millions of visitors every year.
Whether you are planning a pilgrimage, exploring Sikh history, or simply seeking a peaceful spiritual experience, this state-wise guide provides an excellent starting point for discovering the diverse and inspiring Gurudwaras of India.